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AGENTS.md
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# AGENTS.md
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This document defines the laws, principles, and rule sets that govern this codebase. Any agent or developer making changes has to adhere to these rules.
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**Before starting off** — Read the README.md file to understand the project's goals and objectives.
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---
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## Agent Rules (Override Everything)
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1. **No testing by yourself** — All testing is done by the team.
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2. **No assumptions about code or domain logic** — Always confirm and be sure before making changes.
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3. **No running scripts** — Do not run build, dev, test, or migrate scripts unless explicitly approved.
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4. **No touching migration files** — Do not mess with the `migrations` sql dir, as those are generated manually via drizzle orm
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More rules are only to be added by the human, in case such a suggestion becomes viable.
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---
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## 1. Project Overview
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- **Monorepo**: Turbo repo
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- **Package Manager**: pnpm
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- **Language**: TypeScript everywhere
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- **Node**: >= 24
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### Applications
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| App | Purpose |
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| ---------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `apps/main` | SvelteKit UI — the primary user-facing application |
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| `apps/processor` | Hono web server — intended for asynchronous processing (jobs, workers). Currently minimal; structure is evolving. |
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### Packages
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Packages live under `packages/` and are **standalone, modular** pieces consumed by apps:
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| Package | Purpose |
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| --------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
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| `@pkg/logic` | Domain logic (DDD, controllers, repositories) |
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| `@pkg/db` | Drizzle schema, database access |
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| `@pkg/logger` | Logging, `getError` for error construction |
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| `@pkg/result` | Result type, `ERROR_CODES`, `tryCatch` |
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| `@pkg/keystore` | Redis instance (sessions, 2FA, etc.) |
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| `@pkg/settings` | App settings / env config |
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### Data Stores
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- **PostgreSQL (Drizzle)** — Primary relational data (auth, users, accounts, etc.)
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- **Redis (Valkey)** — Sessions, 2FA verification state (via `@pkg/keystore`)
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Additional stores (NoSQL DBs, R2, etc.) may be introduced later. Follow existing domain patterns when adding new data access.
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---
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## 2. The Logic Package: DDD + Layered Architecture
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The `@pkg/logic` package contains **all domain logic**. It follows:
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1. **Domain-Driven Design (DDD)** — Bounded contexts as domains
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2. **Layered architecture** — Clear separation of concerns
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3. **Result-style error handling** — Errors as values; avoid try-catch in domain code
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### Domain Structure
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Each domain is a folder under `packages/logic/domains/`:
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```
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domains/
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<domain-name>/
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data.ts # Types, schemas (Valibot)
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repository.ts # Data access
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controller.ts # Use cases / application logic
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errors.ts # Domain-specific error constructors (using getError)
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```
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The logic package is **pure domain logic** — no HTTP routes or routers. API exposure is handled by the main app via SvelteKit remote functions. Auth uses `config.base.ts` with better-auth. Add new domains as needed; mirror existing patterns.
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### Path Aliases (logic package)
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- `@/*` → `./*`
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- `@domains/*` → `./domains/*`
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- `@core/*` → `./core/*`
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### Flow Execution Context
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Domain operations receive a `FlowExecCtx` (`fctx`) for tracing and audit:
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```ts
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type FlowExecCtx = {
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flowId: string;
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userId?: string;
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sessionId?: string;
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};
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```
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---
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## 3. Error Handling: Result Pattern (neverthrow)
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Errors are **values**, not exceptions. The codebase uses Result-style handling.
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### Current Conventions
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1. **Logic package** — Uses `neverthrow` (`ResultAsync`, `okAsync`, `errAsync`) for async operations that may fail.
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2. **`@pkg/result`** — Provides `Result<T, Err>`, `ERROR_CODES`, and `tryCatch()`. The `Result` type is legacy; So don't reach for it primarily.
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3. Use `ERROR_CODES` for consistent error codes.
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4. **`getError()`** — From `@pkg/logger`. Use at boundaries when converting a thrown error to an `Err` object:
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`return getError({ code: ERROR_CODES.XXX, message: "...", description: "...", detail: "..." }, e)`.
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5. **Domain errors** — Each domain has an `errors.ts` that exports error constructors built with `getError`. Use these instead of ad-hoc error objects.
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6. **Check before use** — Always check `result.isOk()` / `result.isErr()` before using `result.value`; never assume success.
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### Err Shape
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```ts
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type Err = {
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flowId?: string;
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code: string;
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message: string;
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description: string;
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detail: string;
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actionable?: boolean;
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error?: any;
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// Flexible, but more "defined base fields" in the future
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};
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```
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---
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## 4. Frontend (Main App)
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The main app is a **SvelteKit** application with a domain-driven UI structure.
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### Structure
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- **Routes**: File-based routing under `src/routes/`. Layout groups (e.g. `(main)`, `auth`) wrap related pages.
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- **Domain-driven UI**: Feature code lives under `src/lib/domains/<domain>/` — each domain has its own folder with view models, components, and remote functions.
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- **View Model (VM) pattern**: Domain logic and state for a screen live in `*.vm.svelte.ts` classes. VMs hold reactive state (`$state`), orchestrate remote function calls, and expose methods. Pages import and use a VM instance.
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### SvelteKit Remote Functions
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The main app uses **SvelteKit remote functions** as the primary API layer — replacing Hono routers in the logic package. Each domain has a `*.remote.ts` file that exposes `query` (reads) and `command` (writes) functions, called directly from VMs. Auth context and `FlowExecCtx` are built inside each remote function from `event.locals` via helpers in `$lib/core/server.utils`.
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Naming convention: `*SQ` for queries, `*SC` for commands.
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### Global Stores
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Shared state (`user`, `session`, `breadcrumbs`) lives in `$lib/global.stores.ts`.
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### Conventions
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- Pages are thin: they mount a VM, render components, and wire up lifecycle.
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- VMs own async flows, polling, and error handling for their domain.
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- VMs call remote functions directly; remote functions invoke logic controllers.
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- UI components under `$lib/components/` are shared; domain-specific components live in `$lib/domains/<domain>/`.
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---
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## 5. Processor App
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The processor is a **Hono** server intended for **background work** and async jobs. Its structure is still evolving and it is to be updated soon.
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When logic is added, processing logic should live under `src/domains/<domain>/` and call into `@pkg/logic` controllers and repositories.
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---
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## 6. Observability
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The stack uses **OpenTelemetry** end-to-end for traces, logs, and metrics, shipped to a **SigNoz** instance (via OTel Collector).
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### How it fits together
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- **`apps/main`** bootstraps the OTel SDK in `instrumentation.server.ts` (auto-instrumentation via `@opentelemetry/sdk-node`). SvelteKit's `tracing` and `instrumentation` experimental flags wire this into the request lifecycle.
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- **`@pkg/logger`** ships Winston logs to OTel via `OpenTelemetryTransportV3` — logs are correlated with active traces automatically.
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- **`@pkg/logic/core/observability.ts`** provides two tracing helpers for domain code:
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- `traceResultAsync` — wraps a `ResultAsync` operation in an OTel span. Use this in repositories and controllers.
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- `withFlowSpan` — lower-level span wrapper for non-Result async code.
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- Both helpers accept `fctx` and stamp spans with `flow.id`, `flow.user_id`, and `flow.session_id` for end-to-end trace correlation.
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### Convention
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When adding new domain operations in repositories or controllers, wrap them with `traceResultAsync`. Keep span names consistent and descriptive (e.g. `"user.getUserInfo"`). Do not add ad-hoc spans outside these helpers.
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---
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## 7. Validation & Schemas
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- **Valibot** is used for schema validation in the logic package and in remote function input.
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- Domain data types are defined in `data.ts` per domain.
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- Use `v.InferOutput<typeof Schema>` for TypeScript types.
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- Remote functions pass Valibot schemas to `query()` and `command()` for input validation.
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---
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## 8. Package Naming
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- Apps: `@apps/*` (e.g. `@apps/main`, `@apps/processor`)
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- Packages: `@pkg/*` (e.g. `@pkg/logic`, `@pkg/db`, `@pkg/logger`)
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